Background Music - the best that’s stayed with me

We all have this supreme list of songs and soundtracks from and around Bollywood. But there’s yet to be a collection of the best background scores from Bollywood… and why would that no be in existence yet? Probably because, the Hindi film industry never really focussed on creating signature tunes for the background. And the only person I can remember who did create memory etching background signature tunes was none other than the big boss - R.D. Burman.

What prompted this post was a reviewing of the movie “No Country for Old Men”, and the discussion that followed after watching it. The discussion was how the movie had absolutely no background music. None. And yet it held the viewer so tightly from start to end.

Of course as is usual, the talk moved to the blatant misuse of background music, to forcefully elevate the intensity, that may be missing in a scene. Black, Sanjay Bhansali’s movie, I felt made ample use of the background score to keep the movie away from the label “arty”. There lay a heavy misuse of the score. Watch Black, minus the volume and you’ll know what I mean.

But besides the background music, there’s the Background Signature Tune, that stays throughout the movie, and you come out humming the tune, for days, weeks, and most probably years. Unfortunately until the late nineties, background music was not given much important, leave alone the Signature Tunes, not until A.R. Rahman revived it by bringing in separate tracks of background scores in his soundtrack albums.

This post focusses on Signature - Background Scores, that I could remember while writing this post. Normally I would have spent a few days on collecting the list. But with the drain of energy on Bed bug removal, Marriage Preps, To-Be-Biwi’s constant bottom kicking and now trying to squeeze every lazy moment I can get to flop on the sofa… here’s a few that have stayed with me, and can be heard in my car or when I let my guard down after a few beers and let the guests listen to them on the Bose.

List is in no particular order…

1. Teesri Manzil - (R.D. Burman)

The bg for this one is one of the first I can remember very clearly. It first registered in my ears (even though I had watched this movie many times before)… around the age of 14, when in those days you would take a list of your favorite songs, go to the neighbor or the store who would make a cassette compilation of that list for 15 or 20 bucks. When I got my cassette back, I found that the guy had added Teesri Manzil’s bg signature tune in the end as there was ample space.

And I thank him for that. The ability to immediately create images in your head, and emotions going all twister in your chest, is the mark a highly impacting bg tune. Teesri Manzil’s evokes that. That rich suspense laced tune still makes the hair stand out.

2. Arjun (R.D. Burman)

When Arjun Malvankar gets angry, his cold eyes show the storm brewing behind them. The camera goes click click click. Taking Arjun Malvankar’s shot from near, mid and far distance and repeating that loop. Bam Bam Bam….

But the killer is R.D. Boss’s background tune. The low volume beat of drums, and the signature tune begins (what was it played on?). O BOY!!! The first Signature Background Score that I fell in love with. That tune is repeated in movies even today.

The other track was the “HA HA”… it’s played during the scene when Paresh Rawal’s men carrying swords in a crowded street filled with black umbrellas and pouring rain, are chasing Arjun’s best friend. That “HA… HA” has been copied again and again and again… and if you didn’t know the origins of that tune are from this movie… now you know. :)

3. Thiruda Thiruda (A.R. Rahman)

If you haven’t heard the background score for the Tamil movie Thiruda Thiruda, you need to drop everything you have now, right now and rush to find it anywhere you can and listen to it.

And I can bet you that you will be mesmerized. The background track on the album encompasses all phases the movie moves through. For the love of God, the visuals of Mr. oz jumping from the hill on to the train are flashed by my brain even today. Notwithstanding that the first time I heard it I was in my early twenties… today it’s the late thirties… but the freshness of those visuals and stunts oz performs in his head each time the finger hits play on Thiruda Thiruda’s background score… breathless!!! The soundtrack was released in Hindi titled “Chor Chor”.

Something to pop your eyeballs out of the sockets: Ram Gopal Varma wrote the story and Mani Ratnam directed it.

4. Sholay (R.D. Burman)

They say R.D. Boss trapped the sound of water to create the background score for Gabbar Singh. I don’t doubt it one bit. It’s only R.D. Boss who could have done such. No other. Except perhaps A.R. Rahman, but these days he’s too entrapped in electronica.

And of course the signature tune. The whistle as the opening titles flow in and when the end credits roll out. The Boss was the best and still is.

5. Jalwa (Anand Chitragupth)

For all the crap he’s done post Jalwa, Pankaj Parasher will always remain the only one yet in Bollywood who did a blatant copy of Beverly Hills Cop, turned it into Jalwa, and yet managed to grip me start to finish. The end product was much polished, sharp edged and the hooks to suck one in… and one of those hooks was the background tune…

Check out when the opening titles roll in. The background music starts and the words JALWA flow in from the edges as if on a flywheel towards the center. O Boy!!!

6. Beverly Hills Cop

The score has so much energy, it can make you jump out of bed, and even with a 1020 fever, and have you pumping iron!

7. Mission Impossible

Right off the bat, Hit straight on target, out of the stadium, for a mighty six… the lighting of the match stick, zip zap zooooooommmm… it plays almost once a week in my car… 12 years after it was first released. This one is a keeper.

Of course there are the James Bonds, the Pink Panthers, Jaws, Satte Pe Satta and so many others… but none like the ones in the list that have stuck with me like glue… a few others are…

8. Bombay (A.R. Rahman)

This makes you see the aftermath of riots in your head and the healing touch of those bells… amazing!

9. Bunty aur Babli (Shankar Ehsaan Loy)

Pur pur pur Purrrrrrrrrrrrrrr…. it’s going on an infinite loop in my head as I write this… probably the only ones after A.R. Rahman to seriously work on signature background scores, S-E-L’s one of the better attempts.

10. Company (Sandeep Chowta)

My only grouse here is that the signature tune came out of the punch packed song “Sub Ganda Hai Pur Dhanda Hain Yeh”… there was this itch to hear more out of it, but Chowta didn’t move an inch from the song’s tune. Still… vote pe note, dhoti bhi khot, dil mein chot… SUB GANDA HAIN PUR DHANDA HAIN YEH… it kept your feet tapping!

11. Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge (Jatin Lalit)

Even today if the background music is played anywhere - on the streets, in parties, in your car, the words “DDLJ” flash in front of your eyes. Whether the background score would have been as successful as it is, had DDLJ not become DDLJ is anyone’s guess… still it finds its place here cause it’s etched permanently in our memory cells.

12. Meri Jung (Laxmikant Pyarelal)

The piano tune has stayed with me. For more than 23 years. Since 1985. Subhash Ghai has this trait where he always got a signature tune for each and every of his movies. In Hero it was the flute, in Ram Lakhan it was the duphli, Karma had the banjo… but never did he manage to get a marked signature tune that would stay with us, with or without the movie. Yet, in Meri Jung he got that beautifully wrapped and encashed from LP.

The piano tune has such a melancholic effect, I don’t think it was made into a full blown score, rather, just the notes were used for the title song.

There are others, but I wouldn’t call them signature tunes that uniformly identified the movie. For example the background score in Ramesh Sippy’s Shakti, has this amazing unique tune that plays whenever father and son face each other on screen (Dilip Kumar and Amitabh Bachchan) or the score of Hero (the flute)… so why haven’t we got more background scores saved on our hard drives or on our CDs?

In spite of Bollywood making musicals after musicals, strangely the background score has never got its due. Probably because it has not been considered important. Or perhaps the melodramas that we produce needs the usual tunes that would handshake or accentuate the scene and do nothing else.

The seventies saw this overblown, over the top scores like the hero’s entry on screen or the parting of lovers, the slow motion and mind numbing background score trying every bit to get your tear ducts working. The eighties was the worst, it being the worst phase of Bollywood. Can you believe it, that RD Boss was without work for most of the eighties!!! RD BOSS WAS WITHOUT WORK FOR MOST OF THE EIGHTIES… Deplorable is a word that doesn’t even reach a mile within the emotion I would like to express.

Still with SEL, A.R. Rahman and a few others now coming out with signature background tunes, there is hope in this area of music.

Do add in your favorites that may not exist in the list above. It helps to bring out those scores that we may have forgotten… and it would be nice to bring back the memories of those lovely tunes that stayed behind the scenes… but did a lot more… creating the magic from behind the curtains…

25 Responses to “Background Music - the best that’s stayed with me”

  1. desi passenger Says:

    what a subject oz!

    thanks for this post.

    have been itching to know of your favorite BGM’s but never got the opp to ask.

    for me, it’s -

    good bad and ugly,
    fist full of dollars,
    bridge on river kwai,
    7 pe 7,
    super man,
    geethanjali (tel),
    chanakyan (mal),
    malgudi days (tv),
    incredibles,
    avataram (tam),
    kilukku cheemayile (tam),
    guru (tam),
    bhagavatipuram railway gate (tam)
    pushpak,
    butch cassidy and sundance kid,

    and a few more… oh.. many more.

  2. desi passenger Says:

    and Don of course!

  3. desi passenger Says:

    and Karz

  4. oz Says:

    Good, bad Ugly!!! How could I forget that!

  5. FenderBender Says:

    Rocky!!!

  6. varun Says:

    good write up Oz……

    for me these are the best that i have heard

    1) Requiem for a dream.
    2) Road to perdition.
    3) Bombay.
    4) Shiva (telugu).
    5) Good bad and ugly.

  7. mithun Says:

    Had to scroll back to check if I had missed ‘Satya’… Awesome background score

  8. Sumeet Says:

    How did you miss Satya?

    I loved Maine Pyar Kiya’s Back ground and also Qayamat Se qayamat tak’s…..simply brilliant

    Swades…

    Dil Chahta Hain

    Lagaan

    Fight Club

    Old Boy

  9. satchit Says:

    Yuvan Shankar Raja has been producing great soundtracks and background scores. Check out Pudupettai (tamil) for example.

  10. jay Says:

    oz
    what about chinatown … the score is haunting , the horns … the dreamy mood created …. the images come flooding back when you hear it

  11. sureshkumar Says:

    It is good to know that there is some talk about Background scores. How about the background score of Lagaan, it is best of A.R.Rahman …. my analysis on the score is here

    http://backgroundscore.blogspot.com/2008/01/listening-lagaan.html

  12. Sudhir Nair Says:

    I think ppl began to notice BGM after RGV put out an album of Satya with Sandeep Chowta’s BGM.

    But yes, ARR is maybe the first one to pay proper attention to BGM. Maybe it’s because he did lot of work with Mani Ratnam and Shankar who used to pay attention to all such details (and had the luxury of time as well)

    U surprise me more and more - Thiruda Thiruda ? How come u watched it? u watched the original tamil or Chor Chor. I was dissapointed by it..had watched the telugu version in a theatre in Hyd. Donga Donga it was called. Was disappointed cos RGV and MAni Ratnam combo - I had massive expectations from it

  13. Nilesh Says:

    Interesting list Oz Arjun and Jalwa brings back a lot of memories.
    But The Godfather would definitely be on my list also Parinda particularly the climax and also Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan’s haunting score for Bandit Queen

  14. Shailesh Mungikar Says:

    Ghayal: The piano tune.

  15. oz Says:

    FB, Rocky, yeah

    Varun, interesting list. Good Bad Ugly keeps coming up :)

    Sumeet, Missed Satya, cause I didn’t remember it or perhaps if it plays somewhere I won’t be able to recollect it is Satya… I guess the bg signature impacts and registers in you based on your age, mood, overall impact.

    Satchit, Any links? Would love to hear some.

    Suresh, oh wow, that site is only for background music! I love it!

    Sudhir, watched Thiruda Thiruda a month after its release in Chennai with a Tamil friend who acted as my interpreter throughout the movie. Wanted to see it as it was the only time Khalid Mohamed (of those days) wrote a review of a non Hindi movie in his Sunday Review column. Many beautiful memories attached of that evening. Remember riding back to my friend’s house after the show and we were humming the beautiful song which in Hindi was “Jhoom jhoom nache hum, kismet hui hain roshan…”

    Nilesh, Godfather yes, but see most of you are selecting bg scores which go hand in hand with the movie. Some of the bg scores even if sounded great while watching the movie, I won’t enjoy it as much if playing it on my stereo. Oh darn… forgot the score of Bandit Queen… any links?

    Shailesh, Bingo… that was good and it was fresh as for the first time it showed the musical inclination of a villain… yet again, would I remember it is from Ghayal if the tune plays on my music system… not sure… :)

  16. kishan Says:

    Oz

    Great post.
    If you are into telugu cinema of 90’s you will find many great bg scores from Ilayaraja. Geetanjali (maniratnam) has some memorable sequences with really soothing bg score. Like RD, Rahman, Ilayaraja belongs to a different class and you will find his signature music in this movie.

    The main difference in my opinion between Ilayaraja’s and Rahman’s bg scores is that you will really enjoy Ilayaraja’s score only while watching the movie. He pauses the music and starts again at the right moment when a character delivers some key dialogues in the movie. He is a genious in pumping the emotion at the perfect moment. My favorite moments are in Dalapathi, Shiva (telugu 1989).

    I know Shiva (2006) is a disastrous movie but I loved his score for the background as well in the songs. Too bad that it went unnoticed. Too sad that some critics gave negative reviews for the music for sounding “too south indian”.

    My other favorites of Ilayaraja

    April okati vidudala
    Aditya 369

    After Ilayaraja left the scene in 2000’s, Manisharma managed to produce some good/great bg scores in telugu. Khushi (telugu version) has some very good moments.

    My most favorite bg score in the recent years is from “Kill bill”. Track 9 and 10 on the CD …really awesome.
    No matter who the composer is we can be assured that the movie will have a great bg score as long as Quentin is in the director chair.

  17. kishan Says:

    Forgot to include “Nayagan”… Any tamil/telugu will immediatly identify the movie seconds after the music starts..
    http://youtube.com/watch?v=t963z59MPYk

  18. rbehemoth Says:

    To me personally, no hindi bg has given me the same thrill has the bg of Don (Amitabh Bachchan)…
    tede teeeeeeeeeeee,
    tede teeeeeeeeeeeee
    tede te tein tedetedetedete… :)

    Loved Kill Bill’s bg as well (Twisted Nerve - if thats the ‘rage’ song of The Bride, as well as the Whistle by Darryl Hannah)
    Then there is oldboy (which has like made me wake up to western classical, starting with Vivaldi - Four Seasons - Winter - 1st Movt)
    Oh btw really liked Johnny Gadar’s - Johnny Breakbeat Mera Naam as well (if that counts)…

  19. George Says:

    Let me toss in Bernard Herrmann, whose famous work used motifs admirably: Psycho, Vertigo, Taxi Driver. I’m glad other people have brought up Satya; Salim-Sulaiman’s key cue in Ab Tak Chappan comes to mind; Angelo Badalamenti’s cues from Twin Peaks (especially the title track) [I admit the reason that Badalamenti came up was because I just finished watching Arlington Road :d]. A few more that come to mind are Ennio Morricone’s work on A Fistful Of Dollars, For A Few Dollars More, Once Upon A Time In The West, R. D. Burman’s themes for Betaab and Shalimar (and a minor movie called Trimurti) and the title track of The Burning Train; Kalyanji-Anandji’s themes for Bombay 405 Miles and Johnny Mera Naam; Ilayaraja’s theme for Hatya.

  20. Kamesh Says:

    Thiruda Thiruda’s story by RGV is a dead giveaway if you look at some of RGV’s other movies in Telugu some of which were remade as big duds in Hindi. The movie Kshanam Kshanam, Anaganaga Oka Roju both of which were rehashed as Daud and Go. All have a similar theme, ultimate chaos with cops, robbers and the protagonists on the run not knowing why people are after them.

  21. Kamesh Says:

    Staying on the topic of background music, one more that come to mind is Shiva (Illayaraja).

  22. lauralee stewart Says:

    Song rollin rollin by rich boy. The beginning of the song has back ground music who does that tune?

  23. CrimZin DeSouza Says:

    Seeing COMPANY on the list, I was surprised that you didn’t mention Satya’s cult bg score anyplace. I loved the article, as even I have a list of movies which stood out, atleast for me, for their haunting scores. They are….

    1) BEN - HUR (Miklos Rozsa)

    2) Satya (Sandeep Chowta)

    3) Conan The Barbarian (Basil Polederious)

    4) Parinda (RD Burman)

    5) Vaastav (Sandeep Chowta)

    6) Shool (Sandeep Chowta)

    7) Ghayal (?)

    8) The Omen (Jerry Goldsmith)

    9) Road to Perdition (Thomas Newman)

    10) First Blood (Jerry Goldsmith)

    There are many more…..the list would go on forever…..but these are my Top 10 that I could enjoy only on the basis of the background score.

  24. yuvan k Says:

    I just wonder how did you all forget the AR Rahman’s Jodha Akbar..

    And Ilyaraja’s Punnagai Mannan BG Score..Especially the Sucide scene..

  25. Rohit Says:

    what about agneepath ? true..it was copied..but how immensely suited the movie..cant imagine the movie without it..

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